Reports of sexual misconduct in the profession are at an all-time high – but most do not result in any action, the Gazette has learned. 

Figures released by the Solicitors Regulation Authority to a freedom of information request show that in 2024 a record 109 cases relating to sexual misconduct were opened. More complaints were made between 2023 and 2024 than in the previous four years combined.

Reports of sexual misconduct jumped in the wake of the #metoo movement and the trend has accelerated. In the first two and a half months of this year, the SRA had already received 25 reports.

Allegations of sexual misconduct can include sending inappropriate messages, non-consensual physical contact and sexual assault.

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The SRA has increased its activity, closing 96 cases in 2023 and then 89 cases the following year. But over those two years, a decision to pursue allegations was taken in only 26 cases, while no further action was taken in 159 cases.

Fewer than five individuals were referred to the Solicitors Disciplinary Tribunal in 2024, but seven cases had already been referred in the first 10 weeks of this year.

The SRA said that in 2023, 40% of cases were dropped because of insufficient evidence. This proportion fell to 11% last year. 

Andrew Katzen, head of regulatory law at London firm Hickman & Rose, which made the FoI request, said the figures highlight the challenge faced in turning complaints into proven allegations.

‘These cases are rarely simple. They can last a long time; require careful consideration; and can be emotionally draining for all parties,’ he said. ‘The fact that a large proportion of these cases are being closed by the SRA with no further action illustrates the complexity of the issues involved. It also raises questions about whether the regulator is choosing the right cases to investigate.’

It is understood the main factor preventing cases from being progressed is that complainants do not want to go through the process. ‘It can be difficult and distressing for witnesses to take part in an investigation and to give evidence in proceedings,’ the SRA said.